No. The universe metadata is stored in the universe file; this lives in the FRS rather than the CMS, not it’s not possible for a CMS query to get at it. The utilities in Bob’s Downloads are the best bet.
Right now, I’m saving each universe as PDF and then searching for the table name in there. Time consuming, but atleast able to achieve the outcome since the universe count is less.
Could you share your thought about getting all the reports which uses a particular table?